A team of scientists from the National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF), the University of Bologna, and Indiana University published a study in Astronomy & Astrophysics that represents a major advancement in the understanding of the development and dynamical evolution of multiple stellar populations in globular clusters, which are spherical and extremely compact stellar agglomerates that are usually home to one to two million stars.
This study reveals a novel method for screening materials for fusion reactors, aiming to enhance performance under extreme conditions.
Quantum machine learning methods, including QSVM and QCNN, show promise in manufacturing by enhancing anomaly detection and reducing parameter requirements.
By Silpaja Chandrasekar
5 Nov 2024
A team of astronomers from the U.S. National Science Foundation NOIRLab astronomers has discovered a supermassive black hole at the center of a galaxy that formed just 1.5 billion years after the Big Bang. This black hole is consuming matter at an astonishing rate—over 40 times the theoretical limit—using data from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and the Chandra X-ray Observatory. These findings were published in Nature Astronomy.
Argonne is among a group of institutions chosen by the Simons Foundation and the US National Science Foundationto receive funding for the creation of the NSF-Simons AI Institute for the Sky (SkAI), an institute focused on AI and astronomy.
Scintillators are detectors that make high-energy X-rays or particles visible through flashes of light to form an image. Their many applications include particle physics, medical imaging, X-ray security and more.
A research team led by the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory has devised a unique method to observe changes in materials at the atomic level. The technique opens new avenues for understanding and developing advanced materials for quantum computing and electronics.
Astronomers have used NASA’s Hubble and James Webb space telescopes to capture unprecedented details of the extensive debris disk encircling Vega, one of the brightest stars in the night sky.
This study presents a quantum approach to the RSA problem in elastic optical networks, utilizing QAOA for efficient spectrum allocation and reduced delay.
By Silpaja Chandrasekar
4 Nov 2024
Quantum Motion, a UK-based quantum computing scale-up founded by Professor John Morton, University College London (UCL), and Professor Simon Benjamin, University of Oxford, has worked alongside Goldman Sachs to research how quantum computers can be used in financial services to perform complex calculations, such as options pricing.
Science isn't scary, but it can be spooky! For Halloween, we're highlighting some "spooky" research that the Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Science supports.
A novel photocatalyst with titanium dioxide (TiO2) and carbon quantum dots (CQDs) shows promise for addressing water contamination challenges.
By Silpaja Chandrasekar
31 Oct 2024
Researchers have introduced a Quantum-Classical Convolutional Neural Network (QCCNN) for breast cancer diagnosis.
By Silpaja Chandrasekar
30 Oct 2024
The breakdown of spin statistics in ion-atom charge exchange collisions has been directly demonstrated by a recent study that was published in Physical Review Letters on October 22nd, 2024. Scientists from the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ (CAS) Institute of Modern Physics (IMP) led this study.
In a study published in Physical Review Letters, researchers at the Center for Computational Quantum Physics (CCQ) at the Flatiron Institute have revealed that the quantum problem they solved, which involved a specific two-dimensional quantum system of flipping magnets, exhibits a behavior known as confinement.